Bahmani Monuments at Gulbarga, Karnataka represent ________ style of architecture.

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SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 03 May 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Deccan
  2. Mameluke
  3. Sikh
  4. Nagara

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Option 1 : Deccan
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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 01 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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The correct answer is Deccan.

Key Points

  • The Bahmani monuments at Gulbarga, Karnataka, predominantly represent the Deccan style of architecture.
  • The Deccan style was prominent during the period of the Bahmani Sultanate which existed from 1347 to 1527 in the Deccan region.
  • This architectural style incorporates elements from Persian and local Deccan architecture, illustrating the diverse influences of that era.
  • Gulbarga, the first capital of the Bahmani Sultanate, houses many important monuments such as the Gulbarga fort and the Jama Masjid within it, which are prime examples of the Deccan architectural style.
  • The Deccan style can be seen in the simplicity of design, use of arches, and distinct decorative elements.

Additional Information

  • Mameluke: This style pertains to the Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo), known for its architectural and cultural contributions, particularly in Egypt and the Levant. However, it is not directly connected to the Bahmani Sultanate.
  • Sikh: Sikh architecture, known for its unique blend of Islamic and Hindu elements, primarily pertains to Sikh religious structures. It's not related to the Bahmani architectural style.
  • Nagara: The Nagara style is a traditional Hindu architectural style that originated in northern India. It is characterized by beehive-shaped towers (shikharas) made up of layered horizontal sections, but is not associated with the Bahmani Sultanate's architectural style.
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