Asia's largest agricultural farm is situated in which of the following places of Rajasthan?

The correct answer is Suratgarh (Ganganagar).

Key Points

• Suratgarh agricultural farm, located in the Ganganagar district of Rajasthan, is recognized as Asia's largest agricultural farm.
• The farm spans across a massive area of approximately 12,000 hectares, making it one of the largest agricultural facilities globally.
• It is primarily utilized for the cultivation of crops like wheat, mustard, and cotton, contributing significantly to India's agricultural output.
• The farm operates under the State Agriculture Department of Rajasthan, ensuring efficient management and productivity.
• Suratgarh farm is a major contributor to research and development in agriculture, focusing on high-yield and sustainable farming techniques.

Additional Information

• Terminologies Related to Agricultural Farms:
  • Hectare: A unit of area measurement used in agriculture, equivalent to 10,000 square meters or 2.47 acres.
  • Irrigation: The process of supplying water to crops to aid in their growth, essential for large-scale farming.
  • Crop Rotation: A farming practice involving alternating crops in the same area to maintain soil fertility and reduce pests.
• Rajasthan's Contribution to Agriculture:
  • Rajasthan is India's largest state by area and is renowned for its diverse agricultural practices.
  • Major crops grown in the state include wheat, barley, mustard, and bajra (pearl millet).
  • The state employs innovative techniques such as drip irrigation to combat water scarcity.
• Government Initiatives in Agriculture:
  • Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY): A crop insurance scheme providing financial support to farmers during crop failure.
  • Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana: Promotes organic farming and sustainable agricultural practices.
  • National Food Security Mission: Aims to increase agricultural productivity and ensure food security.
• Research and Development in Agriculture:
  • India has several premier agricultural research institutions, including ICAR (Indian Council of Agricultural Research).
  • Efforts are being made to develop high-yield crop varieties and pest-resistant plants.
  • Precision farming techniques are being introduced to optimize resource use and increase productivity.

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