__________ can be used to transmit power between two non-parallel and intersecting shafts

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ISRO MCF Technical Assistant Mechanical 23 June 2019 Official Paper
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  1. Universal Joint
  2. Revolute joint
  3. Oldham's coupling
  4. None of the above

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Universal Joint
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Explanation:

Type of Joint Used to connect
Oldham's coupling Parallel shafts with a slight offset
Universal Joint Coplanar, Intersecting shafts
Worm and wheel Perpendicular shafts
Belt and Pulley Parallel shafts at a reasonable distance
Revolute joint To transmit rotary motion 

Universal Joint:

  • It is also called Hook's joint.
  • It is designed to transmit rotating motion to coplanar, non-parallel intersecting shafts.
  • In an automobile power from the gearbox to the rear axle is transmitted with the help of the universal joints.

Additional Information

Oldham Coupling:

  • It is designed to transmit the power between two parallel axis shafts at a very small distance apart from each other and is not aligned (slight offset).
  • The shafts connected by the coupling rotate at the same speed.
  • The shafts have flanges at the ends, in which slots are cut & shafts are coupled using discs.
  • The small variation between the shafts axis is permissible in this coupling.

Maximum sliding speed = (Distance the axes of the shafts) × (Angular velocity of each shaft)

SSC JE MEchanical 2 5

Revolute Joint: 

  • A revolute joint is often called a pin joint.
  • It is used to transmit rotational motion between two links.
  • A revolute pair has one degree of freedom and permits a rotational motion about an axis.
  • Lathe spindle in the headstock is connected with revolute joint
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