SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 For Tier 1 and 2, Download PDF
The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) has officially released the updated SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 PDF for candidates preparing for the upcoming Combined Graduate Level Examination. We have provided the detailed syllabus in this article. Every year, the SSC conducts the CGL exam to recruit eligible candidates for various posts in central government ministries and departments.
A thorough understanding of the SSC CGL Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2025 is essential to perform well in the examination. The syllabus is divided into two main tiers — Tier 1 and Tier 2 — comprising subjects such as General Intelligence & Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, General Awareness, and English Comprehension. Furthermore, Tier 2 Paper II includes sections on Mathematical Abilities, Reasoning and General Intelligence, English Language, General Awareness, and Computer Proficiency. This article breaks down the syllabus for both tiers in a simple manner along with a SSC CGL Syllabus free PDF for download.
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SSC CGL Syllabus 2025: Overview
The SSC CGL Exam is conducted in two tiers to assess candidates for various Group B and C posts in the central government. Understanding the SSC syllabus structure is essential for planning your preparation effectively. Below is a quick overview of the SSC CGL exam format.
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SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 |
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Exam Name |
Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (SSC CGL) |
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Conducting Body |
Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
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Exam Levels |
Tier I (Qualifying), Tier II (Final Selection) |
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Mode of Exam |
Online (Computer-Based Test) |
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Duration |
Tier I: 60 minutes Tier II: Varies by paper |
| Subjects | PDF Link |
|---|---|
| Download SSC Blood Relation Free Note PDF | Download Link |
| Grab Free SSC Coding & Decoding Note PDF | Download Link |
| Most Asked SSC General Science PYQs | Download Link |
| Most Asked SSC General Knowledge PYQs | Download Link |
SSC CGL Syllabus For Tier 1 Exam
The SSC CGL syllabus Tier 1 consists of 4 sections, General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. Let’s take a look at the complete syllabus and marking scheme for the Tier 1 stage of the SSC CGL exam.
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SSC CGL Exam Questions Exact Match from Testbook Test Series - Download PDF |
SSC CGL Maths Syllabus
The SSC CGL Mathematics syllabus covers topics up to the Class 10th level, making it essential for candidates to have a strong grasp of fundamental mathematical concepts. A thorough understanding of Arithmetic, Geometry, and various mathematical functions is crucial to perform well in this section. It's important to note that Quantitative Aptitude is a common section in both Tier 1 and Tier 2 of the SSC CGL examination. Mastery over these topics not only strengthens the basics but also enhances speed and accuracy. Below are the key topics included in the official SSC CGL syllabus For Maths.
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Subject |
Syllabus Topics |
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Maths |
Discount |
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Angles subtended by chords of a circle |
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Histogram |
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Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square base |
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Congruence and similarity of triangles |
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Regular Polygons |
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Complementary angles |
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Degree and Radian Measures |
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Graphs of Linear Equations |
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Common tangents to two or more circles |
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Frequency polygon |
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Right circular cone |
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Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra & Elementary surds |
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Prism |
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Rectangular Parallelepiped |
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Partnership Business |
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Triangle and its various kinds of centers |
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Sphere |
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Hemispheres |
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Right circular cylinder |
SSC CGL General Intelligence and Reasoning Syllabus
The SSC CGL General Intelligence and Reasoning syllabus includes verbal and non-verbal reasoning, as well as logical analysis. In the SSC CGL Tier 1 exam, 25 questions will be asked from this section, totaling 50 marks. The important topics of SSC CGL Syllabus For Reasoning are listed below.
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Subject |
Syllabus |
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Intelligence & Reasoning |
Spatial Orientation |
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Discrimination |
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Indexing |
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Observation |
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Symbolic/Number Classification |
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Word Building |
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Space Visualisation |
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Non-verbal series |
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Semantic Classification |
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Word Building |
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Address Matching |
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Emotional Intelligence |
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Social Intelligence |
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Address Matching |
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Date & city matching |
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Figural Classification |
SSC CGL Syllabus For English
The SSC CGL syllabus for English Language comprises questions to evaluate the candidates’ understanding of fundamental English Grammar, language comprehension and reading ability. Important topics of English language and comprehension from the SSC CGL Pre Syllabus exam include the ones listed below.
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Subject |
Syllabus |
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English |
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Sentence Improvement |
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Reading Comprehension |
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Sentence Rearrangement |
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Grammar |
SSC CGL Syllabus For General Awareness
The SSC CGL general awareness syllabus aims to evaluate the candidates’ general understanding and awareness of what is happening around the world. These include topics from General Science, General Knowledge and General Social Studies. Important areas in the SSC CGL Syllabus for General Awareness include the following.
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Subject |
Topics in SSC CGL GK Syllabus |
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General Awareness |
India and its neighboring countries especially pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene |
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Portfolio of Ministers |
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Science & Technology |
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Indian & World Geography |
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Sports Affairs & Personalities |
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Government Schemes & Policies |
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People in News |
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Polity & Economy in India |
Check SSC CGL General Awareness Books for preparing for this section.
SSC CGL Syllabus Download PDF
The SSC CGL Syllabus PDF provides a detailed outline of the topics covered in the exam, including Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, English, and General Awareness. It helps candidates understand the subject-wise weightage and important topics for each tier. Downloading the syllabus PDF allows aspirants to plan their preparation effectively and focus on key areas. The SSC CGL Syllabus PDF Free Download is available here to download.
SSC CGL Syllabus 2025 Tier 2 Exam
The Tier 2 stage in SSC CGL exam comprises 3 papers. While Paper-I is compulsory for all the SSC CGL posts, Paper II and Paper III are conducted for candidates applying for the post of Junior Statistical Officer and Assistant Audit Officer/ Assistant Accounts Officer respectively. Let us go through the complete pattern and syllabus of the SSC CGL Syllabus for Tier 2 for various SSC CGL Subjects.
SSC CGL Syllabus for Module-I of Session-I of Paper-I (Mathematical Abilities)
The 1st Module of Session I of Paper I in Tier 2 will evaluate the candidates’ Mathematical Ability. Although this section is similar as in the first exam, the difficulty level of questions will be slightly higher than in the Tier 1 exam. The following are the important topics of the Maths SSC CGL syllabus of Module I in Tier 2 exam.
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Topics |
Sub-topics |
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Number Systems |
Computation of Whole Numbers |
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Decimals and Fractions |
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Relationship between numbers. |
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Fundamental arithmetical operations |
Percentages |
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Ratio and Proportion |
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Square roots |
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Averages |
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Interest (Simple and Compound) |
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Profit and Loss |
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Discount |
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Partnership Business |
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Mixture and Alligation |
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Time and distance |
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Time and work. |
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Algebra |
Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra |
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Elementary surds (simple problems) |
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Graphs of Linear Equations |
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Familiarity with elementary geometric figures and facts: |
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Triangle and its various kinds of centres |
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Congruence and similarity of triangles |
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Circle and its chords, tangents |
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Angles subtended by chords of a circle |
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Common tangents to two or more circles. |
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Mensuration |
Triangle |
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Quadrilaterals |
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Regular Polygons |
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Circle |
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Right Prism |
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Right Circular Cone |
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Right Circular Cylinder |
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Sphere |
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Hemispheres |
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Rectangular Parallelepiped |
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Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square Base |
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Trigonometry |
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Trigonometric ratios |
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Complementary angles |
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Height and distances (simple problems only) |
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Standard Identities like sin2 + cos2=1 etc. |
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Use of Tables and Graphs: Histogram, Frequency polygon, Bar-diagram, Pie-chart |
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Measures of central tendency: mean, median, mode, standard deviation |
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Calculation of simple probabilities. |
Get the latest current affairs for UPSC here.
SSC CGL Syllabus Module-II of Section-I of Paper-I (Reasoning and General Intelligence)
The following are the important verbal and non-verbal reasoning topics from the Reasoning and General Awareness section for Paper I of Tier 2 Syllabus of SSC CGL exam.
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Subject |
Topics |
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Reasoning and General Intelligence |
Symbolic/ Number Analogy |
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Punched hole/ pattern-folding & unfolding |
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Numerical operations |
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Semantic Series |
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Figural Series |
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Embedded figures |
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Venn Diagrams |
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Emotional Intelligence |
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Symbolic/ Number Classification |
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Word Building |
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Figural Pattern Folding and completion |
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Puzzles |
SSC CGL Syllabus Module-I of Section-II of Paper-I (English Language And Comprehension)
As in the Tier 1 stage, the English Language and Comprehension section in the Tier 2 exam constitutes Module I of Section II of Paper I. Important topics in the SSC CGL English Syllabus for Tier 2 are:
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Subject |
Syllabus |
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English Language and Comprehension |
Active/ passive voice |
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Sentence Structure |
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One-word substitution |
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Synonyms and Antonyms |
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Shuffling of sentence parts |
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Cloze passage |
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Homonyms |
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Idioms & phrases |
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Grammar |
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Improvement of sentences |
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Fill in the blanks |
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Shuffling of sentences in a passage |
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Spot the error |
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Spelling/ detecting misspelled words |
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Direct/Indirect |
SSC CGL Syllabus Module-II of Section-II of Paper-I (General Awareness)
The General Awareness section tests the candidates knowledge of General Science, General Knowledge and basic events and concepts from the Social Sciences. The following are the important topics to be covered for this section in the SSC CGL Mains Syllabus.
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Subject |
Topics in SSC CGL GS Syllabus |
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General Awareness |
India and its neighbouring countries especially pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy & Scientific Research |
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Sports |
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Important Days & Dates |
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People in News |
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Science & Technoloy |
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Books and Authors |
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Government Schemes & Policies |
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Portfolio of Ministers |
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Current Affairs |
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Environmental Awareness |
SSC CGL Module-I of Section-III of Paper-I (Computer Proficiency)
Section III in Paper I of SSC CGL exam pattern is a test of the candidates’ Computer Awareness and proficiency. The following are the important topics to be covered in this section under the SSC CGL Mains Syllabus.
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SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus for Computer Proficiency |
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Computer Basics |
Organization of a computer |
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Central Processing Unit (CPU) |
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Input/ output devices |
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Computer memory |
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Memory organization |
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Back-up devices |
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PORTs |
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Windows Explorer |
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Keyboard shortcuts |
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Software |
Windows Operating system including basics of Microsoft Office like MS word, MS Excel and Power Point etc |
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Working with the Internet and e-mails |
Web Browsing & Searching |
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Downloading & Uploading |
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Managing an E-mail Account |
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e-Banking |
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Basics of networking and cyber security |
Networking devices and protocols |
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Network and information security threats (like hacking, virus, worms, Trojan etc.) and preventive measures |
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SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus-Paper 2 (Statistics)
The Paper II in SSC CGL Tier 2 is a paper on Statistics. The following are some of the important topics in the SSC CGL Exam Syllabus for the same are
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SSC CGL Syllabus Tier 2 - Paper 2 (Statistics) |
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Subject |
Topics |
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Collection, Classification and Presentation of Statistical Data |
Primary and Secondary data |
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Methods of data collection |
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Tabulation of data |
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Graphs and charts |
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Frequency distributions |
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Diagrammatic presentation of frequency distributions |
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Measures of Central Tendency |
Common measures of central tendency – mean median and mode |
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Partition values- quartiles, deciles, percentiles. |
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Measures of Dispersion- Common measures of Dispersion |
Range |
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Quartile Deviations |
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Mean Deviation |
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Standard Deviation |
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Measures of relative dispersion. |
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Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis |
Different types of moments and their relationship |
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the meaning of skewness and kurtosis |
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different measures of skewness and kurtosis |
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Correlation and Regression |
Scatter diagram |
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simple correlation coefficient |
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simple regression lines |
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Spearman‟s rank correlation |
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Measures of association of attributes |
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Multiple regression |
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Multiple and partial correlation (For three variables only). |
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Probability Theory |
Meaning of probability |
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Different definitions of probability |
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Conditional probability |
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Compound probability |
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Independent events |
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Bayes’ theorem. |
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Random Variable and Probability Distributions |
Random variable |
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Probability functions |
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Expectation and Variance of a random variable |
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Higher moments of a random variable |
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Binomial |
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Poisson |
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Normal and Exponential distributions |
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Joint distribution of two random variables (discrete). |
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Sampling Theory |
Concept of population and sample |
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Parameter and statistic |
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Sampling and non-sampling errors |
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Probability and nonprobability sampling techniques (simple random sampling, stratified sampling, multistage sampling, multiphase sampling, cluster sampling, systematic sampling, purposive sampling, convenience sampling and quota sampling) |
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Sampling distribution (statement only) |
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Sample size decisions. |
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Statistical Inference |
Point estimation and interval estimation |
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Properties of a good estimator |
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Methods of estimation (Moments method, Maximum likelihood method, Least squares method) |
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Testing of hypothesis |
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Basic concept of testing |
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Small sample and large sample tests |
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Tests based on Z, t, Chi-square and F statistic |
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Confidence intervals. |
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Analysis of Variance |
Analysis of one-way classified data and two-way classified data. |
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Time Series Analysis |
Components of time series |
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Determination of trend component by different methods |
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Measurement of seasonal variation by different methods. |
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Index Numbers |
Meaning of Index Numbers |
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Problems in the construction of index numbers |
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Types of index number |
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Different formulae |
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Base shifting and splicing of index numbers |
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Cost of living Index Numbers |
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Uses of Index Numbers. |
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SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus-Paper 3 (General Studies-Finance and Economics)
As mentioned above, Paper 3 in Tier 2 of SSC CGL exam is for the candidates who are applying for the post of Assistant Audit Officer/ Assistant Accounts Officer. The following are the major topics for the SSC CGL Tier 2 syllabus for Paper III. Important topics are as follows
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SSC CGL Syllabus Tier 2 - Paper 3 (General Studies and Finance and Economics) |
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Part |
Subject |
Topics |
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Part A: Finance and Accounts-(80 marks) |
Financial Accounting |
Nature and scope |
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Limitations of Financial Accounting |
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Basic concepts and Conventions |
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Generally Accepted Accounting Principles |
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Basic concepts of accounting |
Single and double entry |
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Books of Original Entry |
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Bank Reconciliation |
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Journal, ledgers |
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Trial Balance |
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Rectification of Errors |
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Manufacturing |
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Trading |
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Profit & Loss Appropriation Accounts |
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Balance Sheet |
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Distinction between Capital and Revenue Expenditure |
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Depreciation Accounting |
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Valuation of Inventories |
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Non-profit organisations Accounts |
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Receipts and Payments and Income & Expenditure Accounts |
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Bills of Exchange |
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Self Balancing Ledgers |
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Part B: Economics and Governance-(120 marks) |
Comptroller & Auditor General of India- Constitutional provisions, Role and responsibility |
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Finance Commission-Role and functions |
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Basic Concept of Economics and introduction to Microeconomics |
Definition |
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Scope and nature of Economics |
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Methods of economic study |
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Central problems of an economy |
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Production possibilities curve |
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Theory of Demand and Supply |
Meaning and determinants of demand |
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Law of demand and Elasticity of demand |
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Price |
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Income and cross elasticity |
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Theory of consumer‟s behaviour |
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Marshallian approach and Indifference curve approach |
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Meaning and determinants of supply |
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Law of supply |
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The elasticity of Supply |
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Theory of Production and cost |
Meaning and Factors of production |
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Laws of production- Law of variable proportions and Laws of returns to scale. |
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Forms of Market and price determination in different markets |
Various forms of markets-Perfect Competition |
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Monopoly |
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Monopolistic Competition |
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Oligopoly |
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Price determination in these markets. |
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Indian Economy |
Nature of the Indian Economy Role of different sectors, Role of Agriculture, Industry and Services-their problems and growth. |
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National Income of India-Concepts of national income, Different methods of measuring national income. |
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Population-Its size, rate of growth and its implication on economic growth. |
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Poverty and unemployment- Absolute and relative poverty, types, causes and incidence of unemployment. |
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Infrastructure-Energy, Transportation, Communication. |
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Economic Reforms in India |
Economic reforms since 1991 |
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Liberalization |
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Privatisation |
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Globalization |
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Disinvestment |
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Money and Banking |
Monetary/ Fiscal policy- Role and functions of Reserve Bank of India; functions of commercial Banks/RRB/Payment Banks. |
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Budget and Fiscal deficits and Balance of payments. |
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Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2003. |
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Role of Information Technology in Governance |
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SSC CGL Exam Weightage and Important Topics
To score well in the SSC CGL exam, it’s important to focus on the topics that carry the most weight in each section. Below is a subject-wise breakdown of high-weightage topics based on previous year trends.
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Subject |
High-Weightage Topics |
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General Intelligence & Reasoning |
Analogy, Coding-Decoding, Series, Blood Relation, Syllogism, Direction Test |
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Quantitative Aptitude |
DI (Tabular, Pie, Bar), Profit & Loss, SI & CI, Time & Work, Algebra, Geometry |
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English Language |
Reading Comprehension, Cloze Test, Error Spotting, Fill in the Blanks, Para Jumbles |
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General Awareness |
Static GK, Current Affairs (Last 6 months), Indian Polity, History, Geography, Science |
SSC CGL Preparation Tips Based on Syllabus
To crack SSC CGL efficiently, candidates must align their preparation strategy with the official syllabus. Here’s how to prioritize your preparation based on subject-wise importance:
- Quantitative Aptitude: Begin with Arithmetic topics (Profit & Loss, SI/CI, Time-Speed-Distance), then move to Algebra and Geometry.
- English Language: Focus on grammar rules and practice comprehension and vocabulary daily.
- Reasoning: Practice puzzles and series questions regularly; build speed through mock tests.
- General Awareness: Make short notes on Static GK and revise daily current affairs.
Prioritize topics with high weightage and build your study schedule around them. Regular mock tests and revisions are key to success.
We hope that this article could provide you with the detailed information on the official SSC CGL Syllabus and Exam Pattern 2025. We have provided the full SSC CGL syllabus along with the SSC CGL Syllabus PDF 2025 for your easy reference. Now download the Testbook App to access similar exam resources for SSC CGL and other competitive government exams.
Last updated: June 10, 2025
-> The SSC CGL Notification 2025 has been released on 9th June 2025 on the official website at ssc.gov.in.
-> The UPSC Prelims Result 2025 and UPSC IFS Result 2025 has been released @upsc.gov.in
-> The SSC CGL exam registration process is now open and will continue till 4th July 2025, so candidates must fill out the SSC CGL Application Form 2025 before the deadline.
-> This year, the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) has announced approximately 14,582 vacancies for various Group B and C posts across government departments.
-> The SSC CGL Tier 1 exam is scheduled to take place from 13th to 30th August 2025.
-> Aspirants should visit ssc.gov.in 2025 regularly for updates and ensure timely submission of the CGL exam form.
-> Candidates can refer to the CGL syllabus for a better understanding of the exam structure and pattern.
-> The CGL Eligibility is a bachelor’s degree in any discipline.
-> Candidates selected through the SSC CGL exam will receive an attractive salary. Learn more about the SSC CGL Salary Structure.
-> Attempt SSC CGL Free English Mock Test and SSC CGL Current Affairs Mock Test.
-> Candidates should also use the SSC CGL previous year papers for a good revision.